Showing posts with label salad. Show all posts
Showing posts with label salad. Show all posts

December 04, 2012

fall session: barley


Barley is a whole grain high in fiber and high in protein.  Barley can help reduce the risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes and colon cancer.  It also helps to lower cholesterol.  Typically barley is seen in soups, but as grains's health benefits are broadcast and people get more comfortable with their versatility, barley salad recipes are becoming more common.

How to cook Barley:
  • Rinse the barley until the water runs clear. 
  • If you soak the barley for a few hours or overnight, it will speed up the cooking time.
  • Put the drained barley in a pot, cover with water, covering by a couple inches.  Salt.
  • Bring to a boil.
  • Turn the heat down to a simmer. 
  • Cook until it is to your liking.  This usually takes about 15-20 minutes if you pre-soaked the grain or more like 40 minutes if it was not pre-soaked.
  • Drain the excess water out.
In Family Table cooking we made a lovely Pearled Barley Salad with Apples, Pomegranates and Pine Nuts.  It is a nice recipe, best when eaten soon so the apples don't get mushy.



But our main dish was the delicious barley soup, made with beef short ribs, wild and button mushrooms and other wintery vegetables.


Following are the recipes for two barley soups: the first, the hearty short rib, barley and mushroom soup pictured above.  The second, is a creamy chicken, vegetable and herb soup that is simple and yet so good.  Quick to prepare, it does not need as much cooking time as the more substantial short rib soup.  Enjoy them both:


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October 30, 2012

fall session: farro



Farro was our second focus in The Family Table grain series.  Farro dates way back to pre-Roman times (farro grains have been found in Pharoah's tombs) where it was a major food staple.  Farro has a similar flavor to brown rice, but has a nuttier taste.  It has a very low gluten content and can often be eaten by those with a gluten intolerance (although after making a yummy farro risotto for a gluten free friend, I found out it is not totally gluten free, sorry Tracy).  Farro is rich in fiber, magnesium and vitamins A, B, C and E. 

Farro is very easy to prepare:
If you think of it, soak the farro in water over night.  This will give you a head start on the cooking process, although it is not crucial.   Put the drained (or dry if you did not soak) farro in a pot and cover by a couple of inches with water and a good pinch of kosher salt.  Bring to a boil.  Lower the heat to a simmer and put the top on, stirring occasionally.  Non soaked farro takes about 30 minutes for an al dente taste.  If you soak it first, plan to cook it about 20 minutes.  Drain the farro and stop the cooking process by putting it under cold water until cooled.  It is ready to pop into a green salad, or use it for many farro salad recipes. 

In class, we made a farro "soup" with red wine, chicken sausage and mushrooms.  It was very hearty and when I swirled in truffle oil before serving, it made a very rich and lovely meal for a winter evening.  Please enjoy the soup and some other recipes I recommend:




This is really delicious.  Perfect to accompany a simple seared or grilled filet of fish.



This is a nice hearty vegetarian meal.  Easy to make a big pot of and freeze the unused part.  I like to freeze my soups and stew in ziploc freezer bags labeled with the name and freezing date.  I am looking into freezing things in quart wide mouthed canning jars.  Thinking that is an improvement as it elminates the plastic component and makes for easy defrosting in a hot water bath.  Often when I defrost ziploc bags in warm water, I spring a leak.  Let me know if anyone has any tips on can freezing.

Additionally, following please find some farro recipes that I have not yet tried but am hoping to soon.  Let me know what you think if you get inspired to try them out.

Farro and herbs salad, a lunch salad or good with maybe seared salmon or chicken:
http://www.101cookbooks.com/archives/farro-herbs-recipe.html

A crisp, nice salad:
http://honestfare.com/bean-farro-salad-with-cilantro-apple-dressing/


And lastly, before i lose your attention:
http://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipe/warm-farro-pilaf-with-dried-cranberries/

A great article on farro, including a very good risotto recipe.  I added some shredded chicken thighs, mushrooms and spinach to my farrotto and topped with some cheese and truffle oil, it was delicious:
http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2011/01/fresh-recipes-with-an-ancient-grain-4-ways-to-prepare-farro/69313/



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October 23, 2012

fall session: quinoa


The Family Table's fall season has started!  
(We always start with a breakfast treat and a cup of coffee.  These are quinoa carrot muffins.)

The focus of this session is grains: quinoa, farro, bulgar and barley specifically.  Last week, I gathered with five others to talk, chop, saute and share, while focusing on the taste and versatility of quinoa. Quinoa is a complete protein.  Excellent for vegetarian diets looking to maximize protein in their diets.  Quinoa actually dates back some 3-4,000 years to the Andes mountains.  It is high in amino acids, calcium, iron, magnesium and fiber.  It comes in white, red, black and rainbow.

How to Boil Quinoa:
  • Rinse the quinoa, then put it in a pot (if you buy "pre-rinsed quinoa you can skip the rinsing step)
  • Top the quinoa with water, covering by a couple inches.  Salt.
  • Bring to a boil.
  • Turn the heat down to a simmer, cover the pot.
  • Cook until it is to your liking.  This usually takes about 20-25 minutes, you will see the "curlicue" emmerge from the grain.  Test it, it is done when it is soft.
  • Drain the excess water out.
At this point you can use your quinoa for salad recipes, or as a side.  Mark Bittman suggests some great mix-ins in "The Food Matters Cookbook": olive oil, butter, any flavor pestos, fresh chopped herbs, dried fruits, sauteed mushrooms, onions, garlic, assorted spices such as cumin, coriander, chiles, saffron, turmeric, whatever you have on hand that you love.

How to Steam Quinoa:
(method thanks to Ellen King)
  • Rinse the quinoa, then put it in a pot (if you buy "pre-rinsed quinoa you can skip the rinsing step)
  • Top the quinoa with 1 1/3 the amount of water as quinoa (ie. 1 C. quinoa, 1 1/3 C. water).  Salt.
  • Bring to a boil. Boil for about 3 minutes. 
  • Cover the pot, turn off the heat and let steam for about 20 minutes.
  • The quinoa is ready to use, no draining needed.

Cook a whole box.  Eat what you need and then make quart ziploc bags of the remaining and freeze.  Remember it is there, and then take it out and use as an accompaniment to stews, mix in for soups, use in a stirfry, the list goes on...

We made Quinoa Cakes, adapted from a wonderful nutritional vegetarian blog, 101 Cookbooks.
These are really tasty, satisfying vegetarians and carnivores alike (they make people think they are crab cakes).  In class, we cooked them up, made a simple marinara sauce with sauteed eggplant, then grated smoked mozzarella cheese for the top.  We did learn that it is best to saute them right before eating, they do not heat up well (texture suffers).  Once they are in patties, you can keep them in the fridge until saute time, or put them in the freezer for a future quinoa meal.  Just take them out to defrost the morning you plan to serve them.




Then we made a delicious composed quinoa salad with chicken, dried cranberries, cumin, lime juice carrots and greens. 



And another yummy quinoa salad with cucumbers, chickpeas, spinach, mint, feta and a smoked paprika dressing.  I had never used smoked paprika.  It is such a lovely and rich spice (available at the Evanston Spice House). Quinoa is so versatile.



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